| Baby shot |
| |
When you hit a shot softer and shorter than is usual for a particular club. |
| Back nine |
|
The second half of an 18-hole golf course. |
| Backspin |
|
Reverse spin put on the golf ball when it is hit. |
| Backswing |
|
The first part of the swing, which ends when the club stops above your head. |
| Bag |
|
What you carry your clubs in. Usually cylindrical, most bags have pockets added on, enabling you to carry everything you need for the day. |
| Balata |
|
Natural tree sap or synthetic compound used to make the cover of top-standard golf balls. Its soft elastic qualities produce a high spin rate and it is favored particularly by tournament players. |
| Ball marker |
|
Any small, flat object used to mark the position of your ball on the green. |
| Ball-mark repair tool |
|
A forked tool used to fix the mark your ball leaves on the green when it lands. |
| Baseball grip |
|
A way to hold the club that keeps all ten fingers in contact with the grip of the club. |
| Bent Grass |
|
Type of fine-leafed grass that produces an ideal surface for putting greens. |
| Best ball |
|
A match in which teams play against the best score posted by a player on the other team on each hole. Each team will post their best ball or their best score on each hole as the team score. |
| Birdie |
|
Playing a hole in one stroke less than par. |
| Blade |
|
An irons club head. Also, striking the ball on its equator with the bottom of the club head or blade which causes the ball to hug the ground in flight. |
| Blind |
|
Also known as a blind shot which refers to a player approach where they have no sight of the green. |
| Blocked shot |
|
Hitting the ball straight and to the right of the target (for a right-handed golfer). |
| Bogey |
|
Playing a hole in one stroke more than par. |
| Borrow |
|
British term for the amount that a putt goes to the left or right of a straight line to the hole to compensate for the slope of the green. |
| Bounce |
|
The metal hump that hangs down below the leading edge of a sand wedge. |
| Brassie |
|
Another name for a two wood. |
| Break |
|
The amount of turn a putted ball must follow over a green contour to go into the hole. |
| Breaking down |
|
When your wrist bends during a putt. |
| Bump-and-run |
|
A type of shot that flies part of the way to the target, then bounces and rolls the rest of the way. |
| Bunker (also known as a trap) |
|
A prepared area of gound where the turf or earth has been removed and replaced with tall grass, water or a sand-filled hazard near the green or on the fairway. |